The below is taking fro the Better Health Channel
Iron-rich foods
Iron absorption by the body can be affected by the amount and type of iron consumed, dietary factors that enhance or inhibit iron absorption and an individual’s need for iron (when the body is low in iron, it absorbs a higher percentage from food). Absorption of iron from food is about 18 per cent from a typical western diet (including animal foods) and about ten per cent from a vegetarian diet.
Consult with your doctor for more information about building iron into a healthy diet. Some suggestions include:
High-risk groups such as vegetarians, adolescent girls and women athletes need to eat iron-rich foods each day (combined with foods that are high in vitamin C).
Wholegrain cereals, meat, poultry and fish are good sources of dietary iron.
Liver is an especially rich source of iron, but pregnant women should avoid this source because of its high content of vitamin A.
Choose iron-fortified breakfast cereals and breads.
Vegetarians who exclude all animal products from their diet may need almost twice as much dietary iron each day as non-vegetarians. Sources include dark green leafy vegetables – such as spinach – and raisins, nuts, seeds, beans, peas, and iron-fortified cereals, breads and pastas.
Vitamin C increases iron absorption, so eat more brightly coloured fruits and vegetables.
Cut back on the amount of tea and coffee you drink, especially around mealtimes, since the tannins in tea and coffee bind to the iron and interfere with absorption