I second the opinions above. Gene therapy with reduced intensity conditioning is likely to be a cure for thalassemia in the near future. BMT can be potentially fatal, it can be extremely difficult for the patient to endure and risks such as GVHD and infertility have discouraged my family from considering it for our young son.
Thalassemia patients are often deficient in certain essential antioxidants such as vitamin E, C, D as well as zinc. These vitamins are absolutely necessary for good health and must be replaced through diet and supplements. Often doctors recommend taking a multivitamin containing 100% of the daily recommended amounts of these vitamins. There are many studies linking deficiency of these elements to disease. Zinc for example plays an important role in the functioning of many important systems in the body - including the insulin. Zinc is therefore related to diabetes.
Zinc and copper must be given in a balanced ratio of one another. A multivitamin many be given - be sure to give a multi with no artificial fillers etc. We give our son RAW for men as it uses raw food sources. You must also ascertain that the vitamin does not include iron.
We also give him IP6 inositol, which can be purchased at any health food store in Canada.
Best of luck, please feel free to ask any other questions that you may have.
Sharmin