bluebird bio Announces First Patient Treated with LentiGlobinTM Drug Product in Northstar-2 (HGB-207) Phase 3 Trial of Patients with Transfusion-Dependent β-Thalassemia
CAMBRIDGE, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Dec. 14, 2016-- bluebird bio, Inc. (Nasdaq: BLUE), a clinical-stage company committed to developing potentially transformative gene therapies for severe genetic diseases and T cell-based immunotherapies for cancer, announced treatment of the first patient in Northstar-2, the Phase 3 study of its LentiGlobin drug product in patients with transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT) and non-β0/β0 genotypes. This study will use LentiGlobin drug product manufactured with the addition of transduction enhancers intended to increase the drug product vector copy number and percent of cells transduced. The study’s primary endpoint is the proportion of treated subjects who meet the definition of "transfusion independence," defined as total hemoglobin levels of at least 9g/dL without any RBC transfusions for a continuous period of at least 12 months at any time during the study.
“The opening of our first Phase 3 trial in TDT is an exciting milestone for bluebird,” said David Davidson, chief medical officer. “At ASH we presented interim LentiGlobin data from the Northstar study showing substantial and durable treatment effects, with all patients with non-β0/β0 genotypes and at least twelve months of follow-up achieving freedom from transfusions. We are hopeful that our new manufacturing process incorporating transduction enhancers will build upon these results and may provide even better outcomes for patients. It is an encouraging start for Northstar-2 to have achieved a robust drug product VCN of 2.9 c/dg and 77% LVV+ for our first treated patient. We are tremendously grateful to the patients, families, study investigators, and site staff who have participated in our LentiGlobin program and enabled progress toward our goal of improving the lives of patients with TDT.”
“The current results of the HGB-204 and HGB-205 LentiGlobin studies show a reduction, and in some cases, elimination of RBC transfusions in patients with TDT,” said Mark C. Walters, M.D., UCSF Benioff Children’s Hospital Oakland, a principal investigator on the study. “The current study, Northstar-2, will test a new manufacturing method to increase the VCN in the drug product. If it is successful, this new enhanced transduction method could expand the number of patients who no longer need transfusions after the gene therapy treatment.”
bluebird bio is also moving forward with plans to initiate Northstar-3 (HGB-212), a Phase 3 trial of LentiGlobin drug product in patients with transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia with the β0/β0 genotype. This study will also be conducted under the new manufacturing process, and is expected to begin enrolling patients in 2017. The primary endpoint of this planned study is transfusion reduction.
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